{"id":1086,"date":"2011-08-26T17:11:03","date_gmt":"2011-08-26T17:11:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/?p=1086"},"modified":"2012-09-15T15:52:28","modified_gmt":"2012-09-15T15:52:28","slug":"ny-stjornarskra-atkvaedi-skapa-thingmenn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/?p=1086","title":{"rendered":"N\u00fd stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1: Atkv\u00e6\u00f0i skapa \u00feingmenn"},"content":{"rendered":"

[Birtist upphaflega \u00ed Fr\u00e9ttat\u00edmanum 26. \u00e1g\u00fast 2011. \u00dear \u00feurfti a\u00f0 lei\u00f0r\u00e9tta mist\u00f6k sem voru \u00ed pistli n\u00e6st \u00e1 undan. H\u00e9r \u00fearf \u00feess ekki og breytist textinn nokku\u00f0 \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0.]<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em>\u00c1fram ver\u00f0ur fjalla\u00f0 um fyrirkomulag kosninga til Al\u00feingis eins og \u00fea\u00f0 er samkv\u00e6mt till\u00f6gum stj\u00f3rnlagar\u00e1\u00f0s. N\u00fa ver\u00f0ur r\u00e6tt um \u00fathlutun \u00feings\u00e6ta. Minnt skal \u00e1 fr\u00e1 fyrri pistlum a\u00f0 gert er r\u00e1\u00f0 fyrir a\u00f0 kj\u00f3sendur geti vali\u00f0 frambj\u00f3\u00f0endur af listum fleiri en eins flokks. Al\u00feingi er \u00fe\u00f3 heimilt a\u00f0 einskor\u00f0a valm\u00f6guleikana vi\u00f0 lista sama flokks.<\/p>\n

Hvernig er tali\u00f0?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Kj\u00f6rse\u00f0ill<\/p><\/div>\n

Atkv\u00e6\u00f0i eru \u00fdmist greidd listum e\u00f0a einst\u00f6kum frambj\u00f3\u00f0endum. Till\u00f6gurnar segja v\u00edsvitandi harla l\u00edti\u00f0 um uppgj\u00f6ri\u00f0, talninguna. \u00dea\u00f0 m\u00e1 \u00fatf\u00e6ra \u00e1 \u00fdmsa vegu \u00ed kosningal\u00f6gum. \u00de\u00f3 er atkv\u00e6\u00f0astyrkur hvers frambj\u00f3\u00f0anda lag\u00f0ur til grundvallar. Hafi kj\u00f3sandi merkt vi\u00f0 lista deilist stu\u00f0ningur hans jafnt \u00e1 alla frambj\u00f3\u00f0endur listans. Hafi hann merkt vi\u00f0 einstaka menn skiptist atkv\u00e6\u00f0i\u00f0 milli \u00feeirra sem hann hefur vali\u00f0. S\u00fa skipting \u00fearf ekki a\u00f0 vera \u00ed j\u00f6fnum m\u00e6li. L\u00f6gin g\u00e6tu m\u00e6lt fyrir um forgangsr\u00f6\u00f0un, en \u00fe\u00e1 yr\u00f0i v\u00e6gi\u00f0 breytilegt. L\u00fdsingin ver\u00f0ur \u00fe\u00f3 einfaldari ef nota\u00f0ir eru jafngildir krossar, sbr. fyrri myndina sem h\u00e9r fylgir. Af \u00feeim kj\u00f6rse\u00f0li fengju \u00feau Hrei\u00f0ar, R\u00edkhar\u00f0ur og Anna \u00feri\u00f0jung \u00far atkv\u00e6\u00f0i hvert. Annar kj\u00f3sandi sem merkti einv\u00f6r\u00f0ungu vi\u00f0 Z-kj\u00f6rd\u00e6mislista \u00ed\u00fer\u00f3ttamanna (eins og s\u00fdnt var \u00ed n\u00e6sts\u00ed\u00f0ast pistli) v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 skipta atkv\u00e6\u00f0i s\u00ednu milli \u00feeirra tveggja sem eru \u00e1 \u00feeim lista, Hrei\u00f0ars og Ingu<\/p>\n

Atkv\u00e6\u00f0abrot hvers frambj\u00f3\u00f0enda eru l\u00f6g\u00f0 saman og mynda heildaratkv\u00e6\u00f0at\u00f6lu \u00feeirra. Hrei\u00f0ar er kominn me\u00f0 1\/3+1\/2 atkv\u00e6\u00f0a af \u00feeim tveimur se\u00f0lum sem nefndir hafa veri\u00f0 til s\u00f6gunnar, en Inga\u00a0 1\/2\u00a0 atkv\u00e6\u00f0i og R\u00edkhar\u00f0ur og Anna 1\/3 atkv\u00e6\u00f0is hvort. Au\u00f0velt a\u00f0 finna heildaratkv\u00e6\u00f0at\u00f6lu hvers flokks. H\u00fan er einfaldlega summan af atkv\u00e6\u00f0at\u00f6lum allra frambj\u00f3\u00f0enda flokksins, \u00e1 hva\u00f0a lista sem \u00feeir kunna a\u00f0 standa.<\/p>\n

Hverjir hlj\u00f3ta \u00feings\u00e6ti?\"\"<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Huga ver\u00f0ur a\u00f0 tvennu: A\u00f0 flokkarnir f\u00e1i \u00feings\u00e6ti \u00ed fullu samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 heildaratkv\u00e6\u00f0at\u00f6lu e\u00f0a a\u00f0 \u00feeir frambj\u00f3\u00f0endur hlj\u00f3ti s\u00e6ti sem mest fylgi hafa. S\u00e9 beitt krossum, eins og \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed d\u00e6mi sem nota\u00f0 er \u00ed \u00feessari pistlasyrpu, n\u00e6st flokkaj\u00f6fnu\u00f0urinn a\u00f0 fullu og frambj\u00f3\u00f0endur hlj\u00f3ta s\u00e6ti \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 fylgi \u00feeirra me\u00f0al kj\u00f3senda vi\u00f0komandi flokks. En markmi\u00f0unum m\u00e1 l\u00edka n\u00e1 me\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0rum a\u00f0fer\u00f0um, t.d. \u00feeirri sem beitt var vi\u00f0 stj\u00f3rnlaga\u00feingskosninguna.<\/p>\n

Mi\u00f0a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 krossalei\u00f0ina er \u00feings\u00e6tum fyrst skipt hlutfallslega milli samtaka (flokka) \u00fat fr\u00e1 heildaratkv\u00e6\u00f0at\u00f6lum. S\u00ed\u00f0an er s\u00e6tunum \u00fatdeilt innbyr\u00f0is til frambj\u00f3\u00f0enda hverra samtaka \u00fat fr\u00e1 atkv\u00e6\u00f0astyrk hvers og eins.\u00a0 Tafla me\u00f0 \u00edmyndu\u00f0um atkv\u00e6\u00f0at\u00f6lum samtakanna tveggja, Y og Z, s\u00fdnir framgangsm\u00e1tann.\u00a0 Gert er r\u00e1\u00f0 fyrir a\u00f0 landinu s\u00e9 einungis skipt \u00ed tv\u00f6 kj\u00f6rd\u00e6mi (AV og NS) auk landslista.<\/p>\n

Heildaratkv\u00e6\u00f0at\u00f6lurnar, 3.500 hj\u00e1 Y og 6.000 hj\u00e1 Z, g\u00e6tu h\u00e6glega gefi\u00f0 Z tv\u00f6 s\u00e6ti en Y eitt. Y-s\u00e6ti\u00f0 f\u00e6ri bers\u00fdnilega til R\u00edkhar\u00f0s sem er atkv\u00e6\u00f0ar\u00edkari en Jakob\u00edna. Fyrra Z-s\u00e6ti\u00f0 f\u00e6ri til \u00d6nnu, sem er vel a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed komin, en \u00fea\u00f0 seinna til \u00de\u00f3ru, enda er h\u00fan me\u00f0 n\u00e6stflest atkv\u00e6\u00f0i innan Z-samtakanna. \u00de\u00f3ra k\u00e6mist \u00fev\u00ed \u00e1 \u00feing \u00fe\u00f3tt h\u00fan hafi f\u00e6rri atkv\u00e6\u00f0i en Jakob\u00edna, enda \u00ed sitt hvorum samt\u00f6kunum.<\/p>\n

Fleira \u00fearf til<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong>\u00cd lokapistilli um kosningakerfi\u00f0 ver\u00f0ur sagt fr\u00e1 vissri vernd fyrir kj\u00f6rd\u00e6min og fjalla\u00f0 um kynjaj\u00f6fnun, \u00e1samt \u00fev\u00ed sem m\u00f6rgum kann a\u00f0 brenna \u00ed brj\u00f3sti: Hv\u00ed \u00feings\u00e6tatalan er \u00f3breytt, 63.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[Birtist upphaflega \u00ed Fr\u00e9ttat\u00edmanum 26. \u00e1g\u00fast 2011. \u00dear \u00feurfti a\u00f0 lei\u00f0r\u00e9tta mist\u00f6k sem voru \u00ed pistli n\u00e6st \u00e1 undan. H\u00e9r \u00fearf \u00feess ekki og breytist textinn nokku\u00f0 \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0.] \u00c1fram ver\u00f0ur fjalla\u00f0 um fyrirkomulag kosninga til Al\u00feingis eins og \u00fea\u00f0 er samkv\u00e6mt till\u00f6gum stj\u00f3rnlagar\u00e1\u00f0s. N\u00fa ver\u00f0ur r\u00e6tt um \u00fathlutun \u00feings\u00e6ta. Minnt skal \u00e1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8,29,53],"class_list":["post-1086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eigin-vefsida","tag-althingiskosningar","tag-frettatiminn","tag-tillogur-stjornlagarads"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1086","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1086"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1086\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1097,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1086\/revisions\/1097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1086"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}