{"id":2667,"date":"2018-05-08T11:02:55","date_gmt":"2018-05-08T11:02:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/?p=2667"},"modified":"2018-05-09T14:36:47","modified_gmt":"2018-05-09T14:36:47","slug":"fyrirkomulag-kosninga-er-forneskjulegt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/?p=2667","title":{"rendered":"Fyrirkomulag kosninga er forneskjulegt"},"content":{"rendered":"

[Eftirfarandi pistill birtist \u00ed Fr\u00e9ttabla\u00f0inu 8. ma\u00ed 2018 og samd\u00e6gurs \u00e1 visir.is; sj\u00e1 http:\/\/www.visir.is\/g\/2018180509166\/fyrirkomulag-kosninga-er-forneskjulegt-]<\/em><\/p>\n

Skammt er til sveitarstj\u00f3rnarkosninga en frambo\u00f0sfrestur ekki \u00fatrunninn, \u00feegar \u00feetta er skrifa\u00f0. Engu a\u00f0 s\u00ed\u00f0ur er l\u00f6ngu byrja\u00f0 a\u00f0 kj\u00f3sa \u00ed atkv\u00e6\u00f0agrei\u00f0slu utan kj\u00f6rfundar og er \u00fe\u00e1 kj\u00f6rse\u00f0illinn autt bla\u00f0. \u00deess munu vart d\u00e6mi um v\u00ed\u00f0a ver\u00f6ld a\u00f0 unnt s\u00e9 a\u00f0 kj\u00f3sa \u00feannig \u00fat \u00ed bl\u00e1inn, enda hefur l\u00fd\u00f0r\u00e6\u00f0is- og mannr\u00e9ttindaskrifstofa \u00d6ryggis- og samvinnustofnunar Evr\u00f3pu (\u00d6SE) margsinnis gert athugasemdir vi\u00f0 \u00feetta fyrirkomulag. \u00deetta er a\u00f0eins eitt d\u00e6ma um hva\u00f0 kosningal\u00f6g okkar eru um margt forneskjuleg, b\u00e6\u00f0i l\u00f6gin um kosningar til Al\u00feingis svo og \u00feau um kj\u00f6r sveitarstj\u00f3rna. Aldrei hefur veri\u00f0 gert hreint \u00ed \u00feessum lagab\u00e1lkum og \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0in f\u00e6r\u00f0 til n\u00fat\u00edmahorfs. \u00deannig m\u00e1 t.d. \u00e6tla a\u00f0 enn s\u00e9 kosi\u00f0 \u00e1 opnum fundum, sbr. hugtaki\u00f0 \u201eutankj\u00f6rfundaratkv\u00e6\u00f0agrei\u00f0sla\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u00de\u00f3 liggja hj\u00e1 Al\u00feingi hugmyndir um verulegar endurb\u00e6tur \u00e1 \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0um um framkv\u00e6md \u00feingkosninga. En \u00fea\u00f0 sama \u00e1 vi\u00f0 um \u00feessi grundvallarl\u00f6g og sj\u00e1lfa stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1na: Al\u00feingi vir\u00f0ist aldrei hafa dugna\u00f0 til a\u00f0 taka \u00e1 m\u00e1linu. E\u00f0a skortir p\u00f3lit\u00edskan vilja?<\/p>\n

Af n\u00f3gu er a\u00f0 taka eigi a\u00f0 benda \u00e1 \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0i sem laga \u00fearf \u00ed kosningal\u00f6gum. \u00deegar hefur veri\u00f0 nefndur s\u00e1 afk\u00e1raleiki a\u00f0 frambo\u00f0 liggi ekki fyrir \u00feegar kosning hefst. \u00de\u00e1 erum vi\u00f0 langt \u00e1 eftir flestum gr\u00f6nnum okkar \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 au\u00f0velda kj\u00f3sendum a\u00f0 neyta kosningar\u00e9ttar s\u00edns. Br\u00e9fkosningar \u00feekkjast h\u00e9r ekki, en sums sta\u00f0ar n\u00fdtir st\u00f3r hluti kj\u00f3senda s\u00e9r \u00fe\u00e1 lei\u00f0. Um rafr\u00e6nar kosningar er n\u00e1nast ekkert r\u00e6tt, hvorki um kosti \u00feeirra n\u00e9 galla.<\/p>\n

Ofangreind d\u00e6mi l\u00fata a\u00f0 framkv\u00e6md kosninga en l\u00fd\u00f0r\u00e6\u00f0is\u00fe\u00e1ttur m\u00e1lsins er \u00fe\u00f3 mikilv\u00e6gastur.<\/p>\n

Vita kj\u00f3sendur a\u00f0 \u00feeir geta n\u00e1nast engin \u00e1hrif haft \u00e1 r\u00f6\u00f0 frambj\u00f3\u00f0enda \u00e1 listum vi\u00f0 sveitarstj\u00f3rnarkosningar? \u00datstrikanir e\u00f0a umra\u00f0anir eru tilgangslausar. \u00deetta er \u00fe\u00f3 ekki alveg markleysa \u00ed \u00feingkosningum, enda var v\u00e6gi sl\u00edkra breytinga auki\u00f0 talsvert me\u00f0 l\u00f6gum fr\u00e1 aldam\u00f3ta\u00e1rinu. En \u00fea\u00f0 hefur \u201egleymst\u201c \u00ed 18 \u00e1r a\u00f0 gera hli\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ar breytingar \u00e1 l\u00f6gum um sveitarstj\u00f3rnarkosningar. \u00dear gilda enn \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 1987 sem ger\u00f0u kj\u00f3sendur n\u00e6r valdalausa um listabreytingar. V\u00ed\u00f0ast hvar \u00ed grannl\u00f6ndunum er \u00fe\u00f3 kj\u00f3sendum veitt meira vald til a\u00f0 velja s\u00e9r frambj\u00f3\u00f0endur \u00ed kosningum til sveitarstj\u00f3rna en til \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0\u00feinga. \u00c1 \u00cdslandi er \u00feessu \u00f6fugt fari\u00f0! A\u00f0 mati margra kj\u00f3senda skiptir \u00fe\u00f3 meira m\u00e1li hva\u00f0a einstaklingar veljast til sveitarstj\u00f3rna en hva\u00f0a flokk \u00feeir skipa.<\/p>\n

Nefna m\u00e1 anna\u00f0 sem hefur daga\u00f0 uppi \u00ed me\u00f0fer\u00f0 kosningalaga. \u00cd \u00feingkosningum geta frambo\u00f0 spyrt sig saman \u00ed v\u00edsi a\u00f0 kosningabandal\u00f6gum. \u00c1kv\u00e6\u00f0in eru \u00fe\u00f3 \u00f3fullkomin og hafa \u00fev\u00ed ekki veri\u00f0 n\u00fdtt. Me\u00f0 sl\u00edkum bandal\u00f6gum v\u00e6ri \u00fe\u00f3 unnt a\u00f0 gefa kj\u00f3sendum v\u00edsbendingu um \u00fea\u00f0 hva\u00f0a fylkingar g\u00e6tu sta\u00f0i\u00f0 saman a\u00f0 myndum r\u00edkisstj\u00f3rnar eftir kosningar \u00ed sta\u00f0 \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00feeim s\u00e9 haldi\u00f0 \u00ed \u00f3vissu me\u00f0 tuggunni \u201ea\u00f0 ganga \u00f3bundin til kosninga\u201c. \u00cd l\u00f6gum um sveitarstj\u00f3rnarkosningar er ekki gefinn kostur \u00e1 neinum sl\u00edkum listasamsteypum. \u00cd \u00feeim fj\u00f6lda frambo\u00f0a, sem n\u00fa stefnir \u00ed, a.m.k. \u00ed Reykjav\u00edk, v\u00e6ri fengur a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed fyrir kj\u00f3sendur a\u00f0 frambo\u00f0in s\u00fdndu lit me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 h\u00f3pa sig eitthva\u00f0 saman.<\/p>\n

H\u00e9r er l\u00edtt t\u00f3m til a\u00f0 fjalla um br\u00fdnar l\u00fd\u00f0r\u00e6\u00f0isumb\u00e6tur \u00ed l\u00f6gum um \u00feingkosningar. Nefna m\u00e1 virkt pers\u00f3nukj\u00f6r, eins og n\u00e6r 80% kj\u00f3senda tj\u00e1\u00f0u sig fylgjandi \u00ed \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0aratkv\u00e6\u00f0agrei\u00f0slunni 2012. E\u00f0a \u00fe\u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0 rangl\u00e6ti a\u00f0 v\u00e6gi kj\u00f3senda er enn misjafnt. Vildu \u00fe\u00f3 um 2\/3 fyrrgreindra kj\u00f3senda fullan j\u00f6fnu\u00f0. \u00d6SE hefur \u00fer\u00edvegis gert alvarlegar athugasemdir vi\u00f0 \u00feessi \u00f3j\u00f6fnu mannr\u00e9ttindi \u00edslenskra kj\u00f3senda.<\/p>\n

\u00de\u00e1 er \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e1m\u00e6lisvert a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 skuli geta gerst a\u00f0 flokkar f\u00e1i fleiri \u00feings\u00e6ti en landsfylgi \u00feeirra veitir \u00feeim r\u00e9tt til. A\u00f0 ekki s\u00e9 komi\u00f0 \u00ed veg fyrir \u00feetta kann a\u00f0 vera stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1rbrot. En \u00fev\u00ed mi\u00f0ur h\u00f6fum vi\u00f0 engan d\u00f3mst\u00f3l sem tekur \u00e1 stj\u00f3rnlagabrotum me\u00f0 almennum h\u00e6tti. \u00de\u00f3 hefur \u00feessi \u00f3j\u00f6fnu\u00f0ur milli flokka haft p\u00f3lit\u00edskar aflei\u00f0ingar. S\u00ed\u00f0asta r\u00edkisstj\u00f3rn, s\u00fa sem sat lungann \u00far \u00e1rinu 2017, haf\u00f0i eins s\u00e6tis meirihluta \u00e1 Al\u00feingi me\u00f0 hj\u00e1lp \u00feessa l\u00fd\u00f0r\u00e6\u00f0ishalla.<\/p>\n

Stj\u00f3rnlagar\u00e1\u00f0 ger\u00f0i margv\u00edslegar og \u00fatf\u00e6r\u00f0ar till\u00f6gur um b\u00e6tt fyrirkomulag kosninga. En \u00feeim, eins og \u00f6\u00f0rum till\u00f6gum r\u00e1\u00f0sins, hefur veri\u00f0 stungi\u00f0 undir st\u00f3l. \u00de\u00f3 hafa 2\/3 hlutar kj\u00f3senda \u00ed almennri atkv\u00e6\u00f0agrei\u00f0slu kalla\u00f0 eftir n\u00fdrri stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1 \u00e1 grundvelli tillagna r\u00e1\u00f0sins.<\/p>\n

H\u00f6fundur\u00a0sat \u00ed stj\u00f3rnlagar\u00e1\u00f0i<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[Eftirfarandi pistill birtist \u00ed Fr\u00e9ttabla\u00f0inu 8. ma\u00ed 2018 og samd\u00e6gurs \u00e1 visir.is; sj\u00e1 http:\/\/www.visir.is\/g\/2018180509166\/fyrirkomulag-kosninga-er-forneskjulegt-] Skammt er til sveitarstj\u00f3rnarkosninga en frambo\u00f0sfrestur ekki \u00fatrunninn, \u00feegar \u00feetta er skrifa\u00f0. Engu a\u00f0 s\u00ed\u00f0ur er l\u00f6ngu byrja\u00f0 a\u00f0 kj\u00f3sa \u00ed atkv\u00e6\u00f0agrei\u00f0slu utan kj\u00f6rfundar og er \u00fe\u00e1 kj\u00f6rse\u00f0illinn autt bla\u00f0. \u00deess munu vart d\u00e6mi um v\u00ed\u00f0a ver\u00f6ld a\u00f0 unnt s\u00e9 a\u00f0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8,28,55,53,86],"class_list":["post-2667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eigin-vefsida","tag-althingiskosningar","tag-frettabladid","tag-stjornarskrarmal","tag-tillogur-stjornlagarads","tag-umbaetur-a-kosningakerfinu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2667"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2667\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2673,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2667\/revisions\/2673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorkellhelgason.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}